What is Periodontics 

What is Periodontitis?

Periodontal disease is a chronic infection of the periodontal or gum tissue. This infection is caused by the presence of a bacterial  film,  called plaque, that forms on the teeth and gums. Bacteria found in plaque produce toxins or poisons, which irritate the gums. They may cause them to turn red, swell and bleed easily. If this irritation is prolonged, the gums separate from the teeth, causing pockets (spaces) to form. Plaque can also harden into a rough, porous substance known as calculus (or tartar). This can occur both above and below the gum line.

  

                              

      

As periodontal diseases progress, the supporting gum tissue and bone that holds teeth in place deteriorate. If left untreated, this leads to tooth loss.  With periodontal disease, bleeding, redness and swelling do not have to be present. Further, pain is usually not associated with periodontal disease. This disease damages the teeth, gum and jawbone of more than 80% of Americans by age 45. Each case is looked at  individually, because in addition to plaque there are co-factors such as genetics, smoking, and overall health, for instance, which contribute to disease severity. Once periodontal disease is detected, our goal as therapists, is  to provide information and treatment necessary to eliminate the active infection, and help keep the disease in an inactive or controlled state.

However, don't be fooled !

With periodontal disease, bleeding, redness and swelling do not have to be present . The periodontal disease symptoms of inflammation may only be evident with subgingival probing. Further, pain is usually not associated with periodontal disease.

            Lost gum and bone tissue can be regenerated. 

     Periodontal disease is generally controlled not cured, 

              similar to diabetes and high blood pressure.

 

301 W. Huntington #507 Arcadia, Ca 91007

phone: 626.447.0945